Aggregate multiple physical volumes and allocate capacity to logical volumes for different purposes.
Which capacity pool is this?
A volume group (VG) aggregates PVs and allocates free extents to logical volumes.
Detailed explanation
Incorrect. An ESP is a UEFI boot partition, not an LVM pool.
Incorrect. A PV is an individual lower-level device.
Correct. A VG is the pool made from one or more PVs.
Incorrect. An LV is a virtual block device carved from the VG.
Try it yourself
An example you can run in a temporary verification environment.
vgs --help 2>&1 | sed -n '1,12p'Expected result
volume group情報を表示するvgsの使用法Key points
- VG aggregates PVs
- Capacity is allocated to LVs
- Free extents are managed
Notes
- Environment: LVM2 / ヘルプ表示のみ
- Use read-only inspection or a disposable disk when learning storage commands.
- Partition and LVM writes can destroy data; verify the target before running them.
Foundation review
Place the operation
VG is the aggregation layer; PV is input and LV is the allocated output.
Check the side effect
Check free extents and membership before extending or reallocating a volume group.