Home / AWS Certified AI Practitioner (AIF-C01) / 1 Practice / AWS-AIF-415
A churn model includes a field recorded after churn.
Keep only data available at prediction time.
Choose two responses.
Hint 1: Focus on the requirement Allow features only when they would be available at prediction time, and validate this with temporal and source audits.
Hint 2: Key terms Review target leakage and point-in-time correctness.
Target leakageA feature contains information about the target that would not be known when predicting.
Point-in-time correctnessEnsuring each feature value reflects only information available at the prediction timestamp.
Temporal splitA train and evaluation split ordered by time to expose future-information leakage.
Feature availabilityThe time, source, and conditions under which a feature can be obtained. × Incorrect Remove future information by auditing feature timing and reassess with time-based splits.
Detailed explanation A Incorrect Keep any highly correlated field even if it arrives later
It uses future information.
B Correct Audit source timestamps and update rules and reassess with time-based splits
Inflated estimates can be detected.
C Correct Keep only features available by the prediction timestamp
Future information is excluded.
D Incorrect Ignore feature availability when test accuracy is high
Overestimation remains.
Check official documentation Compare the following points with the official documentation.
AWS公式AIF-C01 Domain 1.2のデータ漏洩、特徴量生成時点、評価を確認する。
Official references Official documentation 1 Official documentation 2 What to confirm 特徴量の相関ではなく、予測時点で利用可能かを確認してモデルを評価できる。
Key points Target leakage Prediction time Time split Notes Environment: AWS公式AIF-C01試験ガイドとAWS公式ドキュメントの確認 Compare the definition with the AIF-C01 objective and the service documentation before applying it. Keep the concept separate from a particular answer choice or implementation step. Foundation review Target leakage A feature contains information about the target that would not be known when predicting.
Point-in-time correctness Ensuring each feature value reflects only information available at the prediction timestamp.
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