Home / AWS Certified AI Practitioner (AIF-C01) / 1 Practice / AWS-AIF-414
Customer data must be split to evaluate a model.
Estimate performance on unseen data.
Choose two practices.
Hint 1: Focus on the requirement Keep test examples isolated from training and tuning, and check for duplicate entities or time leakage across splits.
Hint 2: Key terms Review evaluation data separation.
Holdout testAn isolated dataset used once or sparingly for an unbiased final estimate.
Data leakageInformation crossing a boundary that makes evaluation unrealistically easy.
Entity splitSplitting by person, customer, device, or another entity to prevent correlated records crossing sets.
Temporal splitSeparating data by time so evaluation resembles future use. × Incorrect Keep test data out of training and tuning, and check duplicates, time order, and customer boundaries for leakage.
Detailed explanation A Correct Check duplicates, time order, and same-customer leakage before splitting
Evaluation contamination is reduced.
B Incorrect Tune repeatedly on the test result and report it as final
The test becomes tuning data.
C Correct Keep test data out of model training and hyperparameter tuning
Unseen performance can be measured.
D Incorrect Use training accuracy alone for production performance
Overfitting is missed.
Check official documentation Compare the following points with the official documentation.
AWS公式AIF-C01 Domain 1.2の訓練・検証・テスト分割、データ漏洩を確認する。
Official references Official documentation 1 Official documentation 2 What to confirm 評価データを調整に再利用せず、分割単位の漏洩も確認できる。
Key points Test data Leakage Unseen data Notes Environment: AWS公式AIF-C01試験ガイドとAWS公式ドキュメントの確認 Compare the definition with the AIF-C01 objective and the service documentation before applying it. Keep the concept separate from a particular answer choice or implementation step. Foundation review Holdout test An isolated dataset used once or sparingly for an unbiased final estimate.
Data leakage Information crossing a boundary that makes evaluation unrealistically easy.
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