Home / AWS Certified AI Practitioner (AIF-C01) / 1 Practice / AWS-AIF-434
Income and age are inputs to a distance-based model.
Prevent one unit from dominating.
Choose two preprocessing practices.
Hint 1: Focus on the requirement Fit scaling parameters on training data only, reuse that transformation consistently, and verify its effect with representative data.
Hint 2: Key terms Review feature scaling.
StandardizationTransforming values using a training-set mean and standard deviation.
NormalizationRescaling values to a defined range or comparable magnitude.
Preprocessing leakageTest or future information influencing a transformation before evaluation.
OutlierAn observation far from the typical range of a feature. × Incorrect Fit scaling statistics on training data only and apply the same transform to validation and production while checking outliers and performance.
Detailed explanation A Incorrect Compute statistics on all data before splitting
Test information leaks.
B Incorrect Different units never affect distance models
Scale can dominate distance.
C Correct Compute mean and scale from training data and apply the same transform elsewhere
Evaluation leakage is avoided.
D Correct Check outliers, distributions, and model performance after scaling
Side effects are measured.
Check official documentation Compare the following points with the official documentation.
AWS公式AIF-C01 Domain 1.2の特徴量前処理、標準化、データ漏洩を確認する。
Official references Official documentation 1 Official documentation 2 What to confirm 前処理の統計量を訓練データから分離して管理できる。
Key points Standardization Leakage Outlier Notes Environment: AWS公式AIF-C01試験ガイドとAWS公式ドキュメントの確認 Compare the definition with the AIF-C01 objective and the service documentation before applying it. Keep the concept separate from a particular answer choice or implementation step. Foundation review Standardization Transforming values using a training-set mean and standard deviation.
Normalization Rescaling values to a defined range or comparable magnitude.
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