AWS Certified AI Practitioner (AIF-C01) · Objective 4.1
Choosing fairness mitigations
4.1Standard
One group has a high false-rejection rate.
Find the cause and reduce impact.
Choose two responses.
Hint 1: Focus on the requirement
Inspect data, labels, thresholds, and group outcomes, then evaluate mitigation trade-offs before deployment.
Hint 2: Key terms
Review fairness measurement and mitigation.
Fairness mitigation
A change intended to reduce unjustified performance differences between groups.
Error disparity
A difference in error rates or error types across defined groups.
Side effect
An unintended change in quality, safety, cost, or another outcome after mitigation.
Group metric
A performance or outcome measure calculated separately for a population group.
× Incorrect
Separate causes across labels, features, sampling, thresholds, and human review, then reevaluate group performance and business impact with stakeholders.
Detailed explanation
A
IncorrectAssume lowering overall accuracy always fixes the gap
Effectiveness must be measured.
B
CorrectReevaluate group quality and business impact and stage mitigations with approval
Side effects are checked.
C
CorrectDecompose causes across labels, features, sampling, thresholds, and human review
The intervention point can be identified.
D
IncorrectRemove the affected group from training
Impact is hidden or worsened.
Check official documentation
Compare the following points with the official documentation.
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