AWS Certified AI Practitioner (AIF-C01) · Objective 1.3
Creating features
1.3Standard
Create fraud features from order history.
Only use information available at prediction time.
Choose two designs.
Hint 1: Focus on the requirement
Build features only from information available at prediction time, and keep the same definitions and units across training and serving.
Hint 2: Key terms
Review feature engineering and feature stores.
Feature
A numeric, categorical, or derived value supplied to a model as input.
Feature store
A system that manages feature definitions and values consistently for training and inference.
Point-in-time correctness
Using only data that would have been available at the prediction timestamp.
Feature leakage
A feature containing future or otherwise unavailable information that inflates evaluation results.
× Incorrect
Compute features from prediction-time history only, manage definitions, units, missing values, and versions, and use the same processing for training and inference.
Detailed explanation
A
CorrectAggregate only history available at prediction time
Future information cannot leak.
B
IncorrectUse a full-period average including future orders
Unavailable future data leaks.
C
IncorrectUse a different unit only in production
Training and inference meanings diverge.
D
CorrectManage feature definitions, units, missingness, and versions consistently
Training and inference remain aligned.
Check official documentation
Compare the following points with the official documentation.
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